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1 solstitium
solstĭtĭum, ii, n. [sol-sisto].I.In gen., the time when the sun seems to stand still, either in Cancer or in Capricorn, the (summer or winter) solstice (so in gen. not till after the Aug. period):II.solstitium aestivum... hibernum,
Col. 7, 3, 11:aestivum,
Plin. 2, 103, 106, § 229:brumale,
Col. 11, 2, 94:solstitia et aequinoctia,
id. 9, 14, 12.—In partic., the summer solstice, the longest day of the year (opp. bruma, the prevalent signif. of the word):B.alter motus solis est... a brumā ad solstitium. Solstitium quod sol eo die sistere videbatur,
Varr. L. L. 6, § 8 Müll.; Cato, R. R. 104; Varr. R. R. 1, 28, 2; 1, 1, 46; Cic. N. D. 2, 7, 19; 2, 19, 50; id. Div. 2, 44, 93; Plin. 8, 43, 68, § 167; 18, 28, 68, § 264 al.—Transf., in gen., summer time, the heat of summer ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose; cf. bruma, 2.): paenula solstitio, campestre nivalibus auris Hor. Ep. 1, 11, 18; Verg. G. 1, 100; Ov. Tr. 5, 10, 7; Sen. Ben. 1, 12, 3:solstitium pecori defendite,
Verg. E. 7, 47.
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